83 candidates.
Not one game played
Each simulated season deals every candidate a real historical projection error — whole vectors of it, so a player who beats his scoring projection also beats his efficiency projection, the way it actually happens — and then re-ranks the field.
The model's MVP is Nikola Jokić
He finishes top five in 89.7% of simulated seasons. Hold that thought — all of it rests on one assumption.

Four players hold 99.4% of it between them
Nikola JokićDEN44.3%
Victor WembanyamaSAS20.4%
Shai Gilgeous-AlexanderOKC15.5%
Luka DončićLAL9.3%Everyone below them is competing for the remainder. Twenty names cover 99.4% of the probability; the other 63 split what is left.
One assumption changes the answer
A player carrying two straight MVPs gets docked some of his score, because bids for a third have gone badly. Nobody knows how much to dock him — so move the slider and watch the field rearrange itself.
The answer flips at 0.4 — dock him less than that and Shai Gilgeous-Alexander wins it, dock him that or more and Nikola Jokić does.
of the realistic penalties still point to Nikola Jokić
So how hard should a back-to-back winner be docked? The record says about 0.84 — but with so few third-straight runs to learn from, anything from a brutal 1.97 down to no penalty at all fits it just as well.
It is a shift, not a ceiling
Three-peat bids have gone nought for seven since 1999-2000, against a 40% repeat rate for one-peat defenders. That is what the penalty encodes. It is not a rule that a third straight MVP cannot happen — Russell, Chamberlain and Bird each won one. A big enough simulated season still wins.
Which is the honest way to hold any of this: the model assumes voters keep rewarding what they have rewarded since 2000, and it knows nothing about who gets traded in February.
Where the two routes disagree
One projects each player's stat line first and is aware of this season's rosters; the other projects nothing and assumes last season's. They fail differently, so where they agree the call is robust — and where they disagree, the disagreement is the finding.
- 1Victor WembanyamaSAS3.71
- 2Nikola JokićDEN3.45
- 3Shai Gilgeous-AlexanderOKC3.4
- 4Luka DončićLAL3
- 5Kawhi LeonardTOR1.8
- 6Cade CunninghamDET1.64
- 1Victor WembanyamaSAS3.19
- 2Nikola JokićDEN3.11
- 3Luka DončićLAL2.67
- 4Shai Gilgeous-AlexanderOKC2.64
- 5Cade CunninghamDET1.42
- 6Donovan MitchellCLE1.3
The median MVP led his field in efficiency
These are the stats the model says voters reward. Here is where past winners actually landed in them, ranked against the candidate pool of their own season.
Injury risk is priced in, not assumed away
A player who does not clear the games threshold in a simulated season is not eligible in it. So availability is part of the forecast rather than a caveat underneath it.
Nikola JokićDEN94.4%
Victor WembanyamaSAS85.9%
Shai Gilgeous-AlexanderOKC95.9%
Luka DončićLAL91.2%A preseason MVP pick is a weak instrument
Both routes are scored on the same 17 seasons. A preseason forecast cannot pick a player who was not already a candidate last season, and it knows nothing about who gets hurt.
How it turned out
Sealed until the votes are counted
This forecast says Nikola Jokić at 44.3%. Come back after June 2027 and this screen will say who actually won it, and where the model had him.

Every candidate, every number
| # | Player | Team | MVP | No penalty | Top 5 | Eligible | Mean finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nikola Jokić | DEN | 44.29% | 26.29% | 89.7% | 94% | 6.48 |
| 2 | Victor Wembanyama | SAS | 20.42% | 13.23% | 70.3% | 86% | 14.3 |
| 3 | Shai Gilgeous-Alexander | OKC | 15.47% | 49.06% | 80.0% | 96% | 6.81 |
| 4 | Luka Dončić | LAL | 9.33% | 5.49% | 62.6% | 91% | 11.58 |
| 5 | Cade Cunningham | DET | 3.24% | 1.86% | 27.2% | 88% | 19.2 |
| 6 | Kawhi Leonard | TOR | 1.75% | 1.08% | 20.4% | 89% | 17.51 |
| 7 | Jalen Duren | DET | 0.81% | 0.41% | 12.5% | 83% | 25.78 |
| 8 | Donovan Mitchell | CLE | 0.79% | 0.44% | 14.3% | 90% | 19.13 |
| 9 | Jalen Brunson | NYK | 0.48% | 0.27% | 11.7% | 96% | 17.18 |
| 10 | Anthony Edwards | MIN | 0.42% | 0.23% | 9.0% | 95% | 17.73 |
| 11 | Chet Holmgren | OKC | 0.40% | 0.21% | 14.4% | 89% | 24.77 |
| 12 | Alperen Sengun | HOU | 0.40% | 0.23% | 5.5% | 95% | 23.32 |
| 13 | Tyrese Maxey | PHI | 0.34% | 0.20% | 10.2% | 94% | 19.65 |
| 14 | Kevin Durant | HOU | 0.28% | 0.18% | 8.2% | 98% | 17.68 |
| 15 | Karl-Anthony Towns | NYK | 0.26% | 0.15% | 5.4% | 94% | 25.84 |
| 16 | James Harden | CLE | 0.23% | 0.14% | 6.9% | 97% | 18.71 |
| 17 | Jaylen Brown | PHI | 0.15% | 0.07% | 2.3% | 93% | 24.6 |
| 18 | Scottie Barnes | TOR | 0.14% | 0.06% | 3.2% | 94% | 29.11 |
| 19 | Devin Booker | PHX | 0.12% | 0.08% | 3.9% | 93% | 23.15 |
| 20 | LaMelo Ball | MIN | 0.11% | 0.04% | 2.9% | 88% | 29.94 |
| 21 | Evan Mobley | CLE | 0.11% | 0.06% | 4.2% | 91% | 25.25 |
| 22 | Kon Knueppel | CHA | 0.11% | 0.05% | 4.3% | 98% | 24.66 |
| 23 | LeBron James | PHI | 0.10% | 0.05% | 5.0% | 85% | 27.31 |
| 24 | Jalen Johnson | ATL | 0.09% | 0.06% | 2.0% | 89% | 33.61 |
| 25 | Jamal Murray | DEN | 0.06% | 0.01% | 6.5% | 92% | 25.08 |
| 26 | Stephon Castle | SAS | 0.03% | 0.01% | 3.6% | 89% | 35.84 |
| 27 | Amen Thompson | HOU | 0.03% | 0.02% | 4.0% | 97% | 25.69 |
| 28 | Zion Williamson | NOP | 0.03% | 0.01% | 0.9% | 85% | 33.28 |
| 29 | Cooper Flagg | DAL | 0.01% | 0.01% | 3.8% | 89% | 27.54 |
| 30 | Josh Hart | NYK | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 97% | 55.97 |
| 31 | Dillon Brooks | PHX | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 80% | 65.09 |
| 32 | Mikal Bridges | NYK | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 100% | 54.39 |
| 33 | Miles Bridges | PHX | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 94% | 52.89 |
| 34 | De'Aaron Fox | SAS | 0.00% | 0.00% | 2.5% | 92% | 31.74 |
| 35 | Wendell Carter Jr. | ORL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 87% | 61.09 |
| 36 | Donte DiVincenzo | MIN | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 81% | 60.78 |
| 37 | Pascal Siakam | IND | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 94% | 29.88 |
| 38 | P.J. Washington | DAL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 78% | 67.49 |
| 39 | Rui Hachimura | LAC | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 73% | 67.45 |
| 40 | Andrew Nembhard | IND | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 77% | 65.97 |
| 41 | RJ Barrett | TOR | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 72% | 55.28 |
| 42 | Desmond Bane | ORL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 97% | 46.81 |
| 43 | Nickeil Alexander-Walker | ATL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.2% | 98% | 43.12 |
| 44 | Brandon Ingram | LAC | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 95% | 46.66 |
| 45 | Royce O'Neale | CHA | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 68% | 67.84 |
| 46 | Norman Powell | CHI | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 68% | 56.34 |
| 47 | Deni Avdija | POR | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 93% | 43.01 |
| 48 | Onyeka Okongwu | ATL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 95% | 49.77 |
| 49 | Devin Vassell | SAS | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 89% | 57.92 |
| 50 | Andrew Wiggins | MIA | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 74% | 60.85 |
| 51 | Saddiq Bey | NOP | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 91% | 64.19 |
| 52 | Jaden McDaniels | MIN | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 94% | 62.15 |
| 53 | Immanuel Quickley | TOR | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 90% | 53.6 |
| 54 | Payton Pritchard | BOS | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.2% | 91% | 47.78 |
| 55 | Derrick White | BOS | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.4% | 97% | 42.58 |
| 56 | Ryan Rollins | MIL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 95% | 43.07 |
| 57 | Bam Adebayo | MIA | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 97% | 40.93 |
| 58 | OG Anunoby | NYK | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 96% | 52.8 |
| 59 | Dyson Daniels | ATL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 98% | 40.82 |
| 60 | CJ McCollum | ATL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 84% | 49.33 |
| 61 | Jabari Smith Jr. | HOU | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 94% | 58.05 |
| 62 | Paolo Banchero | ORL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 98% | 38.79 |
| 63 | Jerami Grant | MEM | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 67% | 58.61 |
| 64 | Rudy Gobert | MIN | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 95% | 31.54 |
| 65 | Max Christie | DAL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 90% | 62.58 |
| 66 | Marcus Smart | HOU | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 63% | 62.1 |
| 67 | Julius Randle | BKN | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.5% | 95% | 29.28 |
| 68 | Davion Mitchell | MIA | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 80% | 63.35 |
| 69 | Nikola Vučević | ORL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 82% | 47.2 |
| 70 | Jaime Jaquez Jr. | MIL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 74% | 62.14 |
| 71 | Naji Marshall | DAL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 84% | 64.9 |
| 72 | Herbert Jones | NOP | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 75% | 67.24 |
| 73 | Collin Gillespie | PHX | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 81% | 56.24 |
| 74 | AJ Green | MIL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 87% | 60.79 |
| 75 | DeMar DeRozan | DEN | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 99% | 27.85 |
| 76 | Brandon Miller | CHA | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 90% | 44.63 |
| 77 | Anthony Black | ORL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 86% | 51.47 |
| 78 | Toumani Camara | POR | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 98% | 56.75 |
| 79 | Brandin Podziemski | GSW | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 91% | 50.07 |
| 80 | Matas Buzelis | CHI | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 94% | 50.03 |
| 81 | VJ Edgecombe | PHI | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.1% | 97% | 42.63 |
| 82 | Trey Murphy III | NOP | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 83% | 50.91 |
| 83 | Quentin Grimes | LAL | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0% | 89% | 60.52 |
Cade Cunningham
Kawhi Leonard
Jalen Duren
Donovan Mitchell
Jalen Brunson
Anthony Edwards
Chet Holmgren
Alperen Sengun
Tyrese Maxey
Kevin Durant
Karl-Anthony Towns
James Harden
Jaylen Brown
Scottie Barnes
Devin Booker
LaMelo Ball
Evan Mobley
Kon Knueppel
LeBron James
Jalen Johnson
Jamal Murray
Stephon Castle
Amen Thompson
Zion Williamson
Cooper Flagg
Josh Hart
Dillon Brooks
Mikal Bridges
Miles Bridges
De'Aaron Fox
Wendell Carter Jr.
Donte DiVincenzo
Pascal Siakam
P.J. Washington
Rui Hachimura
Andrew Nembhard
RJ Barrett
Desmond Bane
Nickeil Alexander-Walker
Brandon Ingram
Royce O'Neale
Norman Powell
Deni Avdija
Onyeka Okongwu
Devin Vassell
Andrew Wiggins
Saddiq Bey
Jaden McDaniels
Immanuel Quickley
Payton Pritchard
Derrick White
Ryan Rollins
Bam Adebayo
OG Anunoby
Dyson Daniels
CJ McCollum
Jabari Smith Jr.
Paolo Banchero
Jerami Grant
Rudy Gobert
Max Christie
Marcus Smart
Julius Randle
Davion Mitchell
Nikola Vučević
Jaime Jaquez Jr.
Naji Marshall
Herbert Jones
Collin Gillespie
AJ Green
DeMar DeRozan
Brandon Miller
Anthony Black
Toumani Camara
Brandin Podziemski
Matas Buzelis
VJ Edgecombe
Trey Murphy III
Quentin Grimes